6 Things in My Sensory Bag That Just Make Sense, According to an Autistic Therapist (2024)

Sensory sensitivity is a common autistic trait, as many autistic people have unique sensory experiences that can impact how they perceive and interact with their environment. Atypical sensory experiences can include being more in tune with and aware of sensory input that non-autistic people might be less in tune with, if at all.

When an individual experiences too much distressing sensory input (becoming overstimulated) or not enough positive sensory input (becoming understimulated), it can trigger sensory meltdowns or shutdowns. Fortunately, sensory items and stim toys have become more mainstream in recent years. Many autistic people use these items to self-regulate, cope with sensory issues, and attend to their sensory needs.

Here are six sensory items that can be handy to keep with you. Some are my personal favorites, and some come recommended by my social media followers. As always, remember that everyone’s preferences and needs will vary. Try out different items to see what best meets your sensory needs.

Stim Items

Many autistic people stim, or engage in repetitive behaviors that help them process sensory experiences and regulate emotions. Any repetitive action can be a stim, and many items exist to facilitate stimming behavior.

Spinning Pop Socket

Like many millennials, I keep a pop socket on my phone. It helps me hold onto it when I am using it and can act as a little stand while watching a video. I purchased a pop socket that spins, so basically, my phone has a tiny fidget spinner attached to it that I can play with whenever I want to. Since I always have my phone on me, I will not forget to pack it.

Another benefit of the spinning pop socket is that it is subtle and easy to hide. In an ideal world, every person would feel safe being their authentic selves in all settings. However, many autistic people face discrimination or mistreatment for “weird” behavior in public. Although masking can be exhausting, it is sometimes necessary in order to remain safe. If it is unsafe for you to unmask, but you want to try to address your sensory needs, the spinning pop socket is subtle and easy to hide.

Infinity Cube or Other Fidget Toy

If you can safely stim or fidget, there are hundreds of items to choose from. They are often referred to as fidget toys or stim toys, but I am hesitant to use the term “toy” to refer to an item someone uses to stim.

When these items are viewed as toys, they are often considered optional or unnecessary. Sensory needs are just as important and valid as other needs! As such, stim items are not toys that can be taken away if they are “distracting” or as a punishment.

That being said, if you are looking for stim items, searching “stim toy” or “fidget toy” can show you a number of options.

My personal favorite stim toy is an infinity cube, a two-by-two cube that can be folded or unfolded over and over again. Other popular fidget and stim items include:

  • Magnet Rings: A three-piece set of rings that stick together with magnets
  • Fidget Spinners: A flat metal or plastic item with ball bearings at the center and protruding lobes (usually three) that can spin freely
  • Bike Chain Fidget: A small, metal fidget made of pieces of bike chain and key chain
  • Fidget Cube: A small, plastic cube with different sensory and fidget options on each side
  • Chewelry: Often made from food-safe silicone, chewelry is a wearable fidget that you can chew on

What Is Autistic Burnout?

Snacks and Water

Sensory experiences are internal as well as external. Interoception refers to our experience of internal sensations, including sensations like hunger and thirst. High-masking autistic people are often less in tune with our interoception because we are used to not having our needs met, and detaching from these needs makes them less unpleasant. Additionally, sometimes hyper-focus causes the individual to lose track of their internal needs because they are so focused on their special interest or activity.

Some are overly aware of these sensations and cannot tolerate any level of hunger pang, and some don't realize they have this need until it is urgent. Plus, many autistic people have specific dietary needs (either for medical reasons or because of sensory sensitivities to taste, texture, et cetera), and it might be difficult to find something we feel comfortable consuming.

If you fall into either of these categories, it can be helpful to carry snacks and a drink with you. What snacks are safe for you to eat? Keep them on hand to meet your body's needs wherever you are.

Something Scented

Just like sensory sensitivities can apply to all different senses, stim behaviors can be related to different senses, too. Some autistic people are strongly drawn to certain smells and can stim by smelling them.

Scent-related stims can be helpful in multiple ways. First, of course, particular scents can help people regulate. At the same time, deep breaths can lower blood pressure, heart rate, and physiological arousal. The act of taking deep sniffs of a preferred scent can help the individual bring their arousal down.

Sunglasses

Sunglasses are not just for the outdoors! Many autistic people are overstimulated by lights, even in an indoor setting. If lights tend to overwhelm you, bring sunglasses wherever you go. Also, if you see someone wearing sunglasses indoors, mind your business and assume they know their sensory needs better than you do.

Ear Plugs

Similarly, many autistic people are overwhelmed by sound and may experience misophonia. Carrying noise-canceling headphones, loops, or earplugs can help you manage the volume level inside your head. Try out different headphones and ear protection options to see what feels best for you, as headphones that cause tactile sensory issues will not help you, even if they reduce the noise around you.

White Noise App

There are dozens of white noise apps available on the various app stores, many of which are either free or have free versions. Try out different apps and see which ones you like best. You can put together a mix of white noise that you find soothing to cue up if you start to get overstimulated or understimulated.

What This Means For You

Since sensory needs and preferences can change over time, be mindful as you use your various sensory items. It is OK if you stop using something that no longer serves your needs and replace it with something that is a better fit for right now. Since many environments cannot accommodate all sensory needs (for example, a live in-person event might have to be loud), you have the right to manage your sensory needs in safe and appropriate ways. You deserve to be comfortable.

6 Things in My Sensory Bag That Just Make Sense, According to an Autistic Therapist (1)

By Amy Marschall, PsyD
Dr. Amy Marschall is an autistic clinical psychologist with ADHD, working with children and adolescents who also identify with these neurotypes among others. She is certified in TF-CBT and telemental health.

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6 Things in My Sensory Bag That Just Make Sense, According to an Autistic Therapist (2024)

FAQs

6 Things in My Sensory Bag That Just Make Sense, According to an Autistic Therapist? ›

The seven senses are sight, hearing, touch, smell, taste, balance (vestibular) and body awareness (proprioception). In individuals with autism, the brain sometimes processes sensory information differently to those without ASD.

What are the seven senses of autism? ›

The seven senses are sight, hearing, touch, smell, taste, balance (vestibular) and body awareness (proprioception). In individuals with autism, the brain sometimes processes sensory information differently to those without ASD.

What are the sensory preferences of autism? ›

Many autistic people experience hypersensitivity to bright lights or certain light wavelengths (e.g., LED or fluorescent lights). Certain sounds, smells, textures and tastes can also be overwhelming. This can result in sensory avoidance – trying to get away from stimuli that most people can easily tune out.

What is a sensory bag for autism? ›

The idea of a Sensory bag is that if the child starts to become stressed, agitated or anxious due to sensory input or overload, the 'sensory bag' can be used to provide a sensory approach to help calm the child and manage the arousal state or behaviours.

What are unusual sensory responses in autism? ›

Hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input or unusual interests in sensory aspects of the environment (e.g., apparent indifference to pain/temperature, adverse response to specific sounds or textures, excessive smelling or touching of objects, visual fascination with lights or movement).

What are the 6 sensory details? ›

Sensory details include sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste. Writers employ the five senses to engage a reader's interest. If you want your writing to jump off the page, then bring your reader into the world you are creating.

What is the 6 and 7 sense? ›

However, there are two more senses that don't typically get mentioned in school — the sixth and seventh senses – that are called the vestibular and proprioceptive systems. These systems are associated with body movement and can lead to difficulties with balance when they don't work correctly.

What are the 8 sensory types? ›

You Have Eight Sensory Systems
  • Visual.
  • Auditory.
  • Olfactory (smell) System.
  • Gustatory (taste) System.
  • Tactile System.
  • Tactile System (see above)
  • Vestibular (sense of head movement in space) System.
  • Proprioceptive (sensations from muscles and joints of body) System.

In what 6 senses is there a potential for under and over stimulation for an autistic person? ›

Alongside the commonly recognised “5 senses” (taste, touch, hearing, sight and smell) a person on the autism spectrum may also over-react or under-react to three additional senses: the vestibular, interoceptive and proprioceptive senses. These senses impact balance, motor skills and body awareness.

What are the strong senses of autism? ›

Around 9 in 10 autistic people process sensory information differently. For some, it can cause challenges in everyday life. A person can be over-sensitive, under-sensitive or both. Someone can experience sensory differences with sights, sounds, smells, tastes, touch, balance or body awareness.

What is a sensory kit for autism? ›

Sensory tool kits provide individuals with autism access to different gadgets, souvenirs, and sensory experiences, such as activating toys and electronics, which help them regulate their sensory experiences and improve their overall sense of well-being.

What is an example of sensory therapy for autism? ›

Examples of these latter techniques and practices include auditory integration-based approaches, music therapy, weighted blankets, swinging, brushing, deep pressure, massage, joint compression, vestibular stimulation1,2.

What are the 6 sensory issues? ›

How are sensory issues defined? Sensory Processing Disorder can affect one sense or several. In addition to affecting sight, sounds, touch, smell, and taste, SPD can also affect the internal senses of proprioception, the vestibular system, and interoception.

What is the most common sensory sensitivity for autism? ›

Some autistic children and teenagers are oversensitive to sensory information like noise, textures, crowds or temperature. They might avoid these experiences.

What are the sensory issues with high functioning autism? ›

Everyday Sensory Challenges

Super sensory processing affects a child's interactions in daily life activities at home, school, and in the community. Challenges include: Clumsy/bumps into people and objects. Slams doors closed using too much force.

What are the super senses of autism? ›

Hyperesthesia is a sensory processing challenge prevalent in individuals with autism that makes their senses super strong, making things that are normally okay feel really intense and hard to deal with. Hyperesthesia is thus defined by heightened sensory experience in any of the five senses causing pain stimulation.

What senses do autistic people have? ›

Autistic people may experience difficulties interpreting and organising input from what they see, taste, touch, hear and smell. Sensory perceptions can become frightening or even painful and can lead to high anxiety and meltdowns.

What are the seven types of autism? ›

Fact or Fiction: Are There Different Types of Autism
  • Autism diagnoses pre-2013.
  • Autistic disorder.
  • Childhood disintegrative disorder.
  • Pervasive developmental disorder (PDD-NOS)
  • Asperger syndrome.
  • Today's Autism Spectrum Disorder.
  • Level 2: Low-Functioning Autism (LFA)
  • Level 3: Classic Autism (CA)

What are the sensations of autism? ›

Autistic Spectrum Disorder can increase the intensity of these micro sensations. So, everyday sensations are felt with greater intensity. This can often lead to distraction or avoidance. Over time, if these sensations become too much, this can lead to sensory overload.

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